John Deere AR

Last Updated: July 2024

Overview

The John Deere AR is a vintage standard-tread tractor produced between 1935 and 1941. It features a two-cylinder all-fuel engine with a displacement of 321 cubic inches and a rated power output of 26.6 hp at 957 rpm. The tractor has an unsynchronized gear transmission with 4 forward and 1 reverse gears. According to independent test results, the AR achieved a maximum torque of 155 lb.-ft. at 957 rpm and a brake mean effective pressure of 79.7 psi. Its fuel efficiency was measured at 10.86 Hp.hr/gal at 1900 rpm. The drawbar performance showed a power of 23.34 hp at rated engine speed with a drawbar pull of 2967 lbs and a speed of 3.43 mph. The fuel consumption at maximum power was 2.55 gal/hr with a fuel efficiency of 0.656 lb/hp.hr.
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Key Specifications

Category: Utility, Standard Tread

Power Output: 26.6

Transmission: Unsynchronized Gear

Drive Type: 2WD

Operating Weight: 4751

Fuel Type: All-fuel

John Deere AR vs. Similar Tractors

Power Output
Poor
Greater than 7% of similar tractors.
Operating Weight
Average
Greater than 42% of similar tractors.

Technical Specifications

Engine

Manufacturer
John Deere
Model
John Deere
Cooling Type
Liquid-cooled
Cylinder Orientation
-
Valve Configuration
-
Fuel Type
All-fuel
Induction Type
Naturally Aspirated
Cylinders
2
Displacement (ci)
321.0
Bore (in)
5.51
Stroke (in)
6.73
Rated RPM
957
Power Output (hp)
26.6

Transmission

Type
Unsynchronized Gear
Forward Gears
4
Reverse Gears
1
Total Gears
-

Dimensions

Length (in)
123.6
Width (in)
63.8
Height (in)
54.7
Operating Weight (lb)
4751

Power Take-Off (PTO)

PTO Type
Transmission
PTO Speed 1 (rpm)
540
PTO Speed 2 (rpm)
-
PTO Speed 3 (rpm)
-

Miscellaneous

Chassis
4x2 2WD
Drive Type
2WD
Steering Type
Manual
Coolant Capacity (qts)
32
Front Tire Diameter (in)
28
Front Tire Width (in)
6
Rear Tire Diameter (in)
42.75
Rear Tire Width (in)
10
Front/Rear Rim Diameter (in)
-
Tire Type
Ag
Manufacture - End Year
1941
Hitch Type
-
Hitch Category
-
Hitch Position
-
Hitch Capacity (lb)
-
Operator Station Type
Open
Starter Type
Electric
Brake Type
Mechanical Shoe
Hydraulic System Type
Powr-Trol

Test Results

Nebraska Tractor Test Laboratory - Test Date: January 1941

Maximum Power and Fuel Consumption

  • Maximum Power: 16.61 HP (12.39 kW) at 975 rpm
  • Fuel Consumption at Maximum Power: 3.08 Gal/hr (11.65 l/h) with a fuel efficiency of 0.485 lb/hp.hr (0.295 kg/kW.h)

Drawbar Performance

  • Power at Rated Engine Speed: 13.38 HP (9.98 kW) with a drawbar pull of 1236 lbs (5.50 kN) and a speed of 2.89 mph (4.65 km/h)
  • Fuel Consumption at Rated Speed: 0.596 lb/hp.hr (0.363 kg/kW.h) with a fuel efficiency of 11.21 Hp.hr/gal (2.21 kW.h/l)

Torque and Engine Performance

  • Maximum Torque: 109 lb.-ft. (148 Nm) at 975 rpm
  • Torque Rise: Not specified

Hydraulic Performance

  • Hydraulic Lift Capacity: Not applicable as the model might not be equipped with a hydraulic system

Overall Efficiency

  • Brake Mean Effective Pressure (BMEP): 79.7 psi (0.55 MPa)
  • Fuel Efficiency: 10.86 Hp.hr/gal (2.15 kW.h/l) at 1900 rpm



Nebraska Tractor Test Lab. (1941). Test 378: John Deere AR. Retrieved from https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/tractormuseumlit/52