John Deere 9400

Last Updated: July 2024

Overview

The John Deere 9400 is a powerful 4WD articulated tractor with a 425 HP turbocharged aftercooled diesel engine. It offers multiple transmission options and impressive torque, hydraulic, and drawbar performance capabilities based on independent test results. Key specifications include a maximum torque of 1400 lb-ft at 1500 rpm, 35% torque rise, hydraulic force up to 12,000 lbs, 40.1 GPM hydraulic pump flow rate, and 56.9 HP hydraulic power output. Fuel efficiency ratings are provided for various operating conditions.
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Key Specifications

Category: Utility, Four-Wheel Drive

Power Output: 425

Transmission: Multiple options: Partially synchronized, Partial power shift, Full power shift

Drive Type: 4WD

Operating Weight: 37410

Fuel Type: Diesel

John Deere 9400 vs. Similar Tractors

Power Output
Excellent
Greater than 97% of similar tractors.
Hitch Capacity
Above Average
Greater than 88% of similar tractors.
Operating Weight
Above Average
Greater than 74% of similar tractors.

Technical Specifications

Engine

Manufacturer
John Deere
Model
John Deere
Cooling Type
Liquid-cooled
Cylinder Orientation
Inline
Valve Configuration
-
Fuel Type
Diesel
Induction Type
Turbocharged aftercooled
Cylinders
6
Displacement (ci)
765
Bore (in)
5
Stroke (in)
6.5
Rated RPM
2100
Power Output (hp)
425

Transmission

Type
Multiple options: Partially synchronized, Partial power shift, Full power shift
Forward Gears
12 (partially synchronized), 24 (partial power shift), 12 (full power shift)
Reverse Gears
3 (partially synchronized), 6 (partial power shift), 2 (full power shift)
Total Gears
Unknown (as specific distribution is known)

Dimensions

Length (in)
273.6
Width (in)
171.7
Height (in)
137.4
Operating Weight (lb)
37410

Power Take-Off (PTO)

PTO Type
Independent
PTO Speed 1 (rpm)
1000
PTO Speed 2 (rpm)
-
PTO Speed 3 (rpm)
-

Miscellaneous

Chassis
4x4 articulated 4WD
Drive Type
4WD
Steering Type
Hydrostatic power
Coolant Capacity (qts)
64
Front Tire Diameter (in)
28.0
Front Tire Width (in)
28.0
Rear Tire Diameter (in)
28.0
Rear Tire Width (in)
28.0
Front/Rear Rim Diameter (in)
38
Tire Type
Agricultural
Manufacture - End Year
-
Hitch Type
Category III/IV
Hitch Category
III or IV/IVN
Hitch Position
Rear
Hitch Capacity (lb)
13870 (minimum), 14445 (maximum)
Operator Station Type
Cab
Starter Type
Electric
Brake Type
Hydraulic wet disc
Hydraulic System Type
Closed Center PFC

Test Results

Nebraska Tractor Test Laboratory - Test Date: 1997

Maximum Power and Fuel Consumption

  • Maximum Power: 425 HP (316.9 kW) at 2100 rpm
  • Fuel Consumption at Maximum Power: 23.20 Gal/hr (87.85 l/h) with a fuel efficiency of 0.486 lb/hp.hr (0.296 kg/kW.h)

Drawbar Performance

  • Power at Rated Engine Speed (8th Gear): 360 HP (268.5 kW) with a drawbar pull of 36522 lbs (162.5 kN) and a speed of 5.2 mph (8.37 km/h)
  • Fuel Consumption at Rated Speed: 0.524 lb/hp.hr (0.319 kg/kW.h) with a fuel efficiency of 13.44 Hp.hr/gal (2.65 kW.h/l)

Torque and Engine Performance

  • Maximum Torque: 1400 lb.-ft. (1898 Nm) at 1500 rpm
  • Torque Rise: 35% with a power increase at 2100 rpm of 13%

Hydraulic Performance

  • Maximum Force Exerted: 12000 lbs (53.4 kN) at hitch points
  • Pump Delivery Rate: 40.1 GPM (151.7 l/min) at minimum pressure and rated engine speed
  • Hydraulic Power: 56.9 HP (42.4 kW) at delivery pressure of 2900 psi (200 bar)

Overall Efficiency

  • Fuel Efficiency at Standard PTO Speed (1000 rpm): 14.5 Hp.hr/gal (2.85 kW.h/l)
  • Fuel Consumption: 22.75 Gal/hr (86.11 l/h) at 2075 rpm

    Nebraska Tractor Test Lab, "Test 1733: John Deere 9400 Powersync Diesel 12 and 24-Speed also John Deere 9420" (1997). Nebraska Tractor Tests. 2041. Retrieved from https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/tractormuseumlit/2041