John Deere 7R 310

Last Updated: July 2024

Overview

The John Deere 7R 310 is a high-horsepower row-crop tractor with a 4x4 MFWD 4WD chassis and power steering. It is powered by a turbocharged, liquid-cooled, 6-cylinder diesel engine with a displacement of 548 cubic inches, producing 310 horsepower. The tractor features a selective gear fixed ratio transmission with power shift and varying speeds. It is equipped with 480/80R50 rear tires and 420/85R34 front tires. The wheelbase is 115.2 inches. The tractor has a Category III/IIIN hitch with specific dimensions provided. It has a 12V electrical system and is Tier 4 emissions compliant, utilizing DEF (Diesel Exhaust Fluid). Independent testing revealed detailed performance metrics, including drawbar power, hydraulic performance, PTO power, fuel and DEF consumption rates, and sound levels.
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Key Specifications

Category: Row Crop

Power Output: 310

Drive Type: 4WD

Fuel Type: Diesel

John Deere 7R 310 vs. Similar Tractors

Power Output
Above Average
Greater than 88% of similar tractors.

Technical Specifications

Engine

Manufacturer
John Deere
Model
-
Cooling Type
Liquid-cooled
Cylinder Orientation
-
Valve Configuration
-
Fuel Type
Diesel
Induction Type
Turbocharged
Cylinders
6
Displacement (ci)
548
Bore (in)
4.661
Stroke (in)
5.354
Rated RPM
-
Power Output (hp)
310

Transmission

Type
-
Forward Gears
-
Reverse Gears
-
Total Gears
-

Dimensions

Length (in)
218
Width (in)
-
Height (in)
-
Operating Weight (lb)
-

Power Take-Off (PTO)

PTO Type
-
PTO Speed 1 (rpm)
-
PTO Speed 2 (rpm)
-
PTO Speed 3 (rpm)
-

Miscellaneous

Chassis
4x4 MFWD 4WD
Drive Type
4WD
Steering Type
Power
Coolant Capacity (qts)
-
Front Tire Diameter (in)
-
Front Tire Width (in)
-
Rear Tire Diameter (in)
-
Rear Tire Width (in)
-
Front/Rear Rim Diameter (in)
-
Tire Type
Rear Tires: 480/80R50; Front Tires: 420/85R34
Manufacture - End Year
-
Hitch Type
Category III/IIIN
Hitch Category
Category 3
Hitch Position
-
Hitch Capacity (lb)
-
Operator Station Type
-
Starter Type
Electric (12V)
Brake Type
-
Hydraulic System Type
Closed-center pressure flow compensated

Test Results

Nebraska Tractor Test Laboratory - Test Date: September 11-25, 2020

Maximum Power and Fuel Consumption

  • Rated Engine Speed: 273.97 HP (204.30 kW) at 2100 rpm
  • Fuel Consumption at Rated Speed: 14.33 Gal/hr (54.25 l/h) with a fuel efficiency of 0.365 lb/hp.hr (0.222 kg/kW.h)
  • DEF Consumption at Rated Speed: 0.75 Gal/hr (2.82 l/h)
  • Maximum Power: 307.68 HP (229.44 kW) at 1751 rpm

Drawbar Performance

  • Power at Rated Engine Speed (11th Gear): 246.09 HP (183.51 kW) with a drawbar pull of 15436 lbs (68.66 kN) at a speed of 5.98 mph (9.62 km/h)
  • Fuel Efficiency at Rated Speed: 0.406 lb/hp.hr (0.247 kg/kW.h)
  • Maximum Power in 7th Gear: 211.82 HP (157.95 kW) with a drawbar pull of 25028 lbs (111.33 kN) at a speed of 3.18 mph (5.11 km/h)

Torque and Engine Performance

  • Maximum Torque: 1007 lb.-ft. (1366 Nm) at 1551 rpm
  • Torque Rise: 47.0% at 1681 rpm

Hydraulic Performance

  • Maximum Force Exerted: 18302 lbs (81.4 kN) with 85 cc pump
  • Pump Delivery Rate at Maximum Pressure: 57.5 GPM (217.6 l/min) at 2571 psi (177 bar)
  • Hydraulic Power: 86.2 HP (64.3 kW)



NTTL.(2021). Nebraska OECD tractor test 2220 for John Deere 7R 310 e23 Diesel.Lincoln, NE:Nebraska Tractor Test Laboratory. Retrieved from http://tractortestlab.unl.edu