John Deere 7R 270

Last Updated: July 2024

Overview

The John Deere 7R 270, also known as 7270R Diesel or e23 Diesel, is a powerful row-crop tractor. It features a 4x4 MFWD chassis with power steering. The tractor is equipped with a John Deere 6-cylinder, twin turbocharged diesel engine with 414 cubic inch displacement, delivering 270 hp and a rated PTO power of 227.46 hp. The engine has a 16.0:1 compression ratio and produces a maximum torque of 822 lb-ft at 1500 rpm with a 44.3% torque rise. The transmission is a selective gear fixed ratio with a range of power shift, electronically limited. The hydraulic system is closed-center pressure flow compensated, capable of 58.5 GPM flow at 2773 psi. The tractor weighs 24,265 lbs and is fitted with 420/90R30 front tires and 480/80R46 rear tires. Its advanced cooling system includes an engine coolant heat exchanger for crankcase oil and a radiator for hydraulic and transmission oil, with two thermostats and a variable speed fan.
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Key Specifications

Category: Row Crop

Power Output: 270

Transmission: Selective gear fixed ratio with a range of power shift (Electronically limited)

Drive Type: 4WD

Fuel Type: diesel

John Deere 7R 270 vs. Similar Tractors

Power Output
Above Average
Greater than 85% of similar tractors.

Technical Specifications

Engine

Manufacturer
John Deere
Model
-
Cooling Type
liquid-cooled with engine coolant heat exchanger for crankcase oil and radiator for hydraulic and transmission oil, two thermostats and variable speed fan
Cylinder Orientation
-
Valve Configuration
-
Fuel Type
diesel
Induction Type
twin turbocharged
Cylinders
6
Displacement (ci)
414
Bore (in)
4.19
Stroke (in)
5
Rated RPM
-
Power Output (hp)
270

Transmission

Type
Selective gear fixed ratio with a range of power shift (Electronically limited)
Forward Gears
23
Reverse Gears
11
Total Gears
-

Dimensions

Length (in)
218
Width (in)
-
Height (in)
-
Operating Weight (lb)
-

Power Take-Off (PTO)

PTO Type
-
PTO Speed 1 (rpm)
-
PTO Speed 2 (rpm)
-
PTO Speed 3 (rpm)
-

Miscellaneous

Chassis
4x4 MFWD 4WD
Drive Type
4WD
Steering Type
power
Coolant Capacity (qts)
-
Front Tire Diameter (in)
49.7
Front Tire Width (in)
-
Rear Tire Diameter (in)
63.3
Rear Tire Width (in)
-
Front/Rear Rim Diameter (in)
-
Tire Type
standard (ag)
Manufacture - End Year
-
Hitch Type
-
Hitch Category
III/IIIN
Hitch Position
-
Hitch Capacity (lb)
-
Operator Station Type
-
Starter Type
electric
Brake Type
-
Hydraulic System Type
closed-center pressure flow compensated

Test Results

Nebraska Tractor Test Laboratory - Test Date: April 18-23, 2014

Maximum Power and Fuel Consumption

  • Rated Engine Speed (PTO speed—1077 rpm): 227.46 HP (169.62 kW) at 2100 rpm
  • Fuel Consumption at Rated Engine Speed: 13.25 Gal/hr (50.17 l/h) with a fuel efficiency of 0.408 lb/hp.hr (0.248 kg/kW.h)
  • DEF Consumption at Rated Engine Speed: 0.40 Gal/hr (1.52 l/h)

Drawbar Performance

  • Power at Rated Engine Speed (9th Gear): 203.00 HP (151.38 kW) with a drawbar pull of 17921 lbs (79.72 kN) and a speed of 4.25 mph (6.84 km/h)
  • Fuel Consumption at Rated Speed: 0.455 lb/hp.hr (0.277 kg/kW.h) with a fuel efficiency of 15.39 Hp.hr/gal (3.03 kW.h/l)

Torque and Engine Performance

  • Maximum Torque: 822 lb.-ft. (1114 Nm) at 1500 rpm
  • Torque Rise: 44.3% with a power increase at 1800 rpm of 12.5%

Hydraulic Performance

  • Maximum Force Exerted: 18302 lbs (81.4 kN) at hitch points
  • Pump Delivery Rate: 58.5 GPM (221.4 l/min) at minimum pressure and rated engine speed
  • Hydraulic Power: 94.3 HP (70.3 kW) at delivery pressure of 2773 psi (191 bar)

Overall Efficiency

  • Fuel Efficiency at Standard PTO Speed (1000 rpm): 17.40 Hp.hr/gal (3.43 kW.h/l)
  • Fuel Consumption: 14.22 Gal/hr (53.84 l/h) at 1950 rpm



NTTL.(2021). Nebraska OECD tractor test 2084A for John Deere 7R 270 e23 Diesel. Lincoln, NE:Nebraska Tractor Test Laboratory. Retrieved from http://tractortestlab.unl.edu