John Deere 7280R

Last Updated: July 2024

Overview

The John Deere 7280R is a robust row-crop tractor designed for a wide variety of tasks within the agricultural sector. Powered by a 6-cylinder, 548 ci, turbocharged and aftercooled PowerTech PVX diesel engine, it delivers a rated output of 238 horsepower at 2100 rpm, with a maximum torque of 882 lb-ft at 1601 rpm. The IVT (infinitely variable transmission) allows for optimal power delivery and precise speed control. Tested operating weights were 23,760 lbs for the unladen tractor and 31,275 lbs with an operator and ballast. The hydraulic system has flow rates ranging from 47.1 to 62.4 GPM depending on conditions. PTO speeds of 1000 rpm at 1950 engine rpm and 540 rpm at 1958 engine rpm were verified. Detailed drawbar performance, hitch dimensions, and hydraulic lift capacities are available from independent testing.
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Key Specifications

Category: Row Crop

Power Output: 238 hp

Transmission: Infinitely variable transmission

Drive Type: 4WD

Operating Weight: 23,760 lbs

Fuel Type: No. 2 Diesel

John Deere 7280R vs. Similar Tractors

Power Output
Above Average
Greater than 86% of similar tractors.
Operating Weight
Below Average
Greater than 14% of similar tractors.

Technical Specifications

Engine

Manufacturer
John Deere
Model
PowerTech PVX
Cooling Type
Liquid-cooled
Cylinder Orientation
Inline
Valve Configuration
-
Fuel Type
No. 2 Diesel
Induction Type
Turbocharged aftercooled
Cylinders
6
Displacement (ci)
548 ci
Bore (in)
4.66 in
Stroke (in)
5.354 in
Rated RPM
2100
Power Output (hp)
238 hp

Transmission

Type
Infinitely variable transmission
Forward Gears
Infinite
Reverse Gears
Infinite
Total Gears
-

Dimensions

Length (in)
-
Width (in)
-
Height (in)
-
Operating Weight (lb)
23,760 lbs

Power Take-Off (PTO)

PTO Type
Front: Optional, Rear: Independent
PTO Speed 1 (rpm)
1000 at 1950 engine rpm
PTO Speed 2 (rpm)
540 at 1958 engine rpm / 1000 at 1950 engine rpm
PTO Speed 3 (rpm)
540/540E/1000/1000E (1.375/1.75)

Miscellaneous

Chassis
4x4 MFWD 4WD
Drive Type
4WD
Steering Type
Hydrostatic power
Coolant Capacity (qts)
-
Front Tire Diameter (in)
-
Front Tire Width (in)
-
Rear Tire Diameter (in)
-
Rear Tire Width (in)
-
Front/Rear Rim Diameter (in)
-
Tire Type
Front: Two 16.9R30, Rear: Four 480/80R46
Manufacture - End Year
2013
Hitch Type
3/3N
Hitch Category
III/IIIN
Hitch Position
Rear
Hitch Capacity (lb)
15,200 lbs (Optional: 17,300 lbs)
Operator Station Type
CommandView II cab
Starter Type
Electric
Brake Type
-
Hydraulic System Type
Closed-center pressure and flow compensated (PFC)

Test Results

Nebraska Tractor Test Laboratory - Test Date: April 27 to May 15, 2012

Maximum Power and Fuel Consumption

  • Rated Engine Speed: 238.00 HP (177.48 kW) at 2100 rpm
  • Fuel Consumption at Rated Speed: 13.66 Gal/hr (51.70 l/h) with a fuel efficiency of 0.404 lb/hp.hr (0.246 kg/kW.h)
  • Standard PTO Speed (1000 rpm): 267.27 HP (199.30 kW) at 1950 rpm
  • Maximum Power (1 hour): 275.90 HP (205.74 kW) at 1751 rpm

Drawbar Performance

  • Maximum Power (Manual Mode, 5.6 mph): 198.81 HP (148.25 kW) with a drawbar pull of 13982 lbs (62.20 kN) and fuel consumption of 0.489 lb/hp.hr (0.298 kg/kW.h)
  • 75% of Pull at Maximum Power (Reduced Engine Speed, Auto Mode): 153.16 HP (114.21 kW) with a drawbar pull of 10460 lbs (46.53 kN) and fuel consumption of 0.457 lb/hp.hr (0.278 kg/kW.h)

Torque and Engine Performance

  • Maximum Torque: 882 lb.-ft. (1196 Nm) at 1601 rpm
  • Torque Rise: 48.3% at 1701 engine rpm with a power increase of 15.9% at 1751 engine rpm

Hydraulic Performance

  • Maximum Force Exerted: 18302 lbs (81.4 kN) (1x100 mm & 1x115 mm cylinders)
  • Pump Delivery Rate: 62.4 GPM (236.2 l/min) at minimum pressure and rated engine speed (for the 85 cc pump)
  • Hydraulic Power: 91.4 HP (68.1 kW) at delivery pressure of 2542 psi (175 bar)



Nebraska Tractor Test Lab. (2012). Test 2024: John Deere 7280R. Nebraska Tractor Tests, 2426. Retrieved from https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/tractormuseumlit/2426