Caterpillar R3

Last Updated: July 2024

Overview

The Caterpillar R3 tractor is equipped with a 4-cylinder gasoline engine with a displacement of 350 cubic inches and liquid cooling. Key engine specifications include a bore of 4.5 inches, stroke of 5.5 inches, rated RPM of 1100, and a maximum brake horsepower of 41.99 HP at 1301 RPM. It has a gear transmission with 3 forward and 1 reverse gears. Additional details from independent testing show an Ensign Model governor, GR magneto, Ensign Model F 11/44" carburetor, and valve diameters of 1.58" inlet and 1.76" exhaust. The clutch is a single plate operated by hand lever. Track specifications are 29 clouts integral with 16x2" shoes per track with no extension rims.
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Key Specifications

Transmission: Gear

Fuel Type: Gasoline

Technical Specifications

Engine

Manufacturer
Caterpillar
Model
-
Cooling Type
Liquid-cooled
Cylinder Orientation
-
Valve Configuration
-
Fuel Type
Gasoline
Induction Type
-
Cylinders
4
Displacement (ci)
350
Bore (in)
4.5
Stroke (in)
5.5
Rated RPM
1100
Power Output (hp)
-

Transmission

Type
Gear
Forward Gears
3
Reverse Gears
1
Total Gears
-

Dimensions

Length (in)
-
Width (in)
-
Height (in)
-
Operating Weight (lb)
-

Power Take-Off (PTO)

PTO Type
-
PTO Speed 1 (rpm)
-
PTO Speed 2 (rpm)
-
PTO Speed 3 (rpm)
-

Miscellaneous

Chassis
-
Drive Type
-
Steering Type
-
Coolant Capacity (qts)
-
Front Tire Diameter (in)
-
Front Tire Width (in)
-
Rear Tire Diameter (in)
-
Rear Tire Width (in)
-
Front/Rear Rim Diameter (in)
-
Tire Type
-
Manufacture - End Year
-
Hitch Type
-
Hitch Category
-
Hitch Position
-
Hitch Capacity (lb)
-
Operator Station Type
-
Starter Type
-
Brake Type
-
Hydraulic System Type
-

Test Results

Nebraska Tractor Test Laboratory - Test Date: September 26 to October 15, 1931

Maximum Power and Fuel Consumption

  • Maximum Power (Brake Horsepower Test): 41.99 HP at 1301 rpm
  • Fuel Consumption at Maximum Power: 1.933 Gal/hr with a brake specific fuel consumption (BSFC) of 0.46 lb/HP.hr
  • Rated Load Test: 37.51 HP at 1304 rpm with 4.147 Gal/hr fuel consumption

Drawbar Performance

  • Power (Second Gear, Rated Load Test): 27.80 HP with a drawbar pull of 4180 lbs and a speed of 2.49 mph
  • Fuel Consumption: 1.034 Gal/hr with a drawbar fuel efficiency of 6.89 lb/HP.hr

Torque and Engine Performance

  • Engine Speed for Maximum Power: 1301 rpm
  • Water Temperature at Maximum Power: 182°F

Hydraulic Performance

  • The test report did not include data specific to hydraulic performance metrics for the Caterpillar R3 model.

Overall Efficiency

  • Fuel Efficiency at Rated Load (Brake Horsepower Test): 0.46 lb/HP.hr
  • Overall Fuel Consumption (Varying Load Test): 0.601 Gal/hr with fuel efficiency of 6.89 lb/HP.hr



NTTL. (1934). Test 227: Caterpillar Model R3. Nebraska Tractor Test Laboratory. University of Nebraska-Lincoln. Retrieved from https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/tractormuseumlit/834

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